The return of rhinos to Kidepo is expected to boost biodiversity conservation, strengthen tourism, and support Uganda’s broader efforts to restore endangered species.
by Chowoo Willy
The Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) on Tuesday flagged off the translocation of the first two Southern White Rhinos from Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary to Kidepo. A total of eight rhinos are expected to be relocated in this first phase.
Speaking at the launch, UWA Executive Director Dr. James Musinguzi described the exercise as a major milestone in Uganda’s conservation journey.
“This marks the beginning of a new rhino story for Kidepo. It is the first step toward restoring a species that once formed part of the park’s natural heritage,” he said.
The reintroduction is part of Uganda’s National Rhino Conservation Strategy, aimed at restoring rhino populations within their historical habitats. Studies conducted by UWA identified Kidepo as one of the most suitable areas for reintroducing rhinos into the wild.
This comes after four white rhinos were reintroduced to the Ajai Wildlife Reserve in January 2026.
Significant preparations have been undertaken, including the establishment of a secure sanctuary equipped with fencing, ranger facilities, water infrastructure, and monitoring systems to ensure the animals’ safety.
UWA Commissioner for Biodiversity Management, John Makombo, said the move is critical in restoring the park’s ecological balance.
“Kidepo is one of Uganda’s most intact savannah ecosystems. The return of rhinos strengthens ecosystem integrity and resilience,” he noted.
The initiative is supported by conservation partners including Wild Landscapes East Africa, Northern Rangelands Trust, and Uganda Conservation Foundation.
Rhinos previously roamed widely in Kidepo but were wiped out due to heavy poaching and insecurity in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The last rhino in the park was killed in 1983.
Uganda’s rhino recovery efforts began in 2005 with a breeding program at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary after the species had gone extinct in the wild nationwide. The country now has 61 rhinos.
The return of rhinos to Kidepo is expected to boost biodiversity conservation, strengthen tourism, and support Uganda’s broader efforts to restore endangered species.
One Response
Congratulations to UWA, partners, and conservation communities on the historic return of rhinos after 46 years. This milestone boosts biodiversity and elevates Kidepo Valley National Park’s appeal, encouraging longer visitor stays and enriching Uganda’s tourism value. Explore sustainable travel and support conservation efforts at responsibletourismcompany.com.